A burst pipe is one of the most stressful plumbing emergencies a homeowner can experience. Water can spread fast, damaging floors, walls, and personal belongings, and it can even create electrical hazards if not handled quickly. Knowing what to do in the first few minutes can dramatically reduce damage and repair costs.
Below, we’ll cover why pipes burst, the critical steps to take immediately, and what not to do while waiting for professional help.
What Not to Do When a Pipe Bursts
In the rush to stop the damage, some mistakes can make the situation worse. Avoid quick DIY fixes like tape or sealants, which often fail under pressure. Don’t ignore small leaks after the initial repair—hidden moisture can lead to mold or structural damage. Most importantly, don’t delay professional help. The longer water sits, the more costly the damage becomes.
Common Causes of Burst Pipes
Pipes can burst for several reasons, often without much warning. Corrosion is a common issue in older homes, where pipes weaken over time due to mineral buildup and chemical reactions.
Severe clogs can also cause pressure to build inside the pipe until it gives way. In colder weather, frozen water expands inside pipes, frequently leading to cracks or ruptures when the ice melts.
Pipe movement is another cause: shifting foundations, temperature changes, or poor installation can stress joints and seams.
No matter the cause, a burst pipe should always be treated as an emergency plumbing situation.
7 Steps to Take Immediately After a Pipe Bursts
1. Shut Off the Main Water Supply
The first and most important step is stopping the water. Your main shutoff valve is usually located where the water line enters the home, often in a basement, crawl space, garage, or outside near the foundation. Turn the valve clockwise to stop the flow. If you live in a condo or apartment and can’t find it, contact building management immediately.
2. Turn Off Electricity in Affected Areas
If water is pooling near outlets, appliances, or electrical panels, shut off power to those areas at the breaker box. Never touch electrical components while standing in water. If you’re unsure what’s safe, wait for a professional.
3. Drain Remaining Water From the Pipes
Once the main water is off, open cold water faucets throughout the home and flush toilets to drain remaining water from the system. This relieves pressure and reduces additional leaking from the damaged pipe.
4. Contain the Water and Minimize Damage
While waiting for help, do what you can to limit water spread. Use towels, buckets, or mops to soak up standing water, and move furniture or valuables away from the affected area if possible. Even small actions at this stage can significantly reduce cleanup and restoration costs.
5. Locate the Source of the Burst Pipe
If it’s safe, identify where the pipe burst or where water is escaping. This helps you clearly explain the situation when you call for emergency plumbing services. Avoid opening walls or ceilings unless a professional instructs you to do so.
6. Call a Professional Plumber Immediately
Burst pipes should never be delayed or treated as a DIY project. A licensed emergency plumbing professional has the tools and experience to fix the problem correctly and prevent secondary damage. Because water damage doesn’t wait for business hours, working with a 24/7 plumber is critical.
7. Document the Damage for Insurance
Before repairs begin, take photos or videos of the damaged pipe and affected areas. Save any receipts related to emergency services or temporary cleanup. This documentation can help streamline the insurance claims process later.
Why You Should Call an Emergency Plumber
A burst pipe doesn’t just impact your plumbing—it threatens your home’s safety, structure, and value. Having access to reliable emergency plumbing services, especially from a plumber available 24/7, ensures the issue is handled quickly and correctly.
If you’re dealing with a burst pipe or suspect one may be imminent, professional help is the fastest way to protect your home.Right Solution Plumbing offers 24/7 emergency plumbing services! Get in touch and get help right when you need it.
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